Given a non-empty string
s
and an abbreviation abbr
, return whether the string matches with the given abbreviation.
A string such as
"word"
contains only the following valid abbreviations:["word", "1ord", "w1rd", "wo1d", "wor1", "2rd", "w2d", "wo2", "1o1d", "1or1", "w1r1", "1o2", "2r1", "3d", "w3", "4"]
Notice that only the above abbreviations are valid abbreviations of the string
"word"
. Any other string is not a valid abbreviation of "word"
.
Note:
Assume
Assume
s
contains only lowercase letters and abbr
contains only lowercase letters and digits.
Example 1:
Given s = "internationalization", abbr = "i12iz4n": Return true.
Example 2:
Given s = "apple", abbr = "a2e": Return false.
Code (Java):
class Solution { public boolean validWordAbbreviation(String word, String abbr) { if (word.isEmpty()) { return abbr.isEmpty(); } int pWord = 0; int pAbbr = 0; while (pWord < word.length() && pAbbr < abbr.length()) { if (!Character.isDigit(abbr.charAt(pAbbr))) { if (word.charAt(pWord) == abbr.charAt(pAbbr)) { pWord++; pAbbr++; } else { return false; } } else { // edge case: leading zero // if (abbr.charAt(pAbbr) == '0') { return false; } int num = 0; while (pAbbr < abbr.length() && Character.isDigit(abbr.charAt(pAbbr))) { int digit = Character.getNumericValue(abbr.charAt(pAbbr)); num = num * 10 + digit; pAbbr++; } pWord += num; } } return pWord == word.length() && pAbbr == abbr.length(); } }
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